Skip to main content

Basic Geometry

 Point:- A point has no length, breadth or thickness.

Line:- line has no fixed length and no breath for thickness.

Line segment:- a line segment has length but no breadth or thickness.

Ray:- The part of the line in which one point is fixed and the other point is uncertain, is called a ray.

Angle:- Two line segments or rays with the common end-point form an angle.

* When two line segments or rays meet at the same end point, it is called an angle.


1. Acute Angle - An angle whose measure is between 0 and 90 degrees is called acute angle.

(An angle less than 90 degrees.)

0⁰ < X < 90⁰

2. Right Angle - An angle whose measure is 90 degree is called right angle.

(An angle that is exactly 90 degrees.) 

X = 90⁰


3. Obtuse Angle - An angle whose measure is between 90⁰ and 180⁰ is called an obtuse angle.

(An angle more than 90⁰ and less than 180⁰.) 

90⁰ < X <180⁰

4. Straight Angle - An angle whose measure is 180⁰ is called a straight angle.

(An angle that is exactly 180 degrees.)

X = 180⁰

5. Reflex angle:- An angle whose measure is greater than 180⁰ but always less than 360⁰ is called a reflex angle.

180⁰ < X <360⁰


6. Complete angle:- An angle whose measure is 360⁰ is called complete angle.

.....................x...................

Complementary and supplementary angle

* The sum of two angles equal to 90⁰ is called complementary angle.






Popular posts from this blog

2 October * ये बातें सिखाती हैं

गांधी जी - शास्त्री जी की ये बातें सिखाती हैं जीवन जीने की कला । 2 अक्टूबर को देश की दो महानविभूतियों महात्मा गांधी (2 अक्टूबर 1869 ) और लालबहादुर शास्त्री ( 2 अक्टूबर 1904) ने जन्म लिया था। इन दोनों स्वतंत्रता सेनानियों ने देश को ब्रिटिश हुकूमत से आजाद कराने में अतिमहत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभाई।  बापू ने हमें 'सत्य और अहिंसा' के मार्ग पर चलना सिखाया, तो शास्त्री जी ने 'जय जवान-जय किसान' का नारा दिया। जो जीवन जीने की कला सिखाते हैं। आइये आपको गांधी जी और शास्त्री जी के कुछ ऐसे ही विचारों से रूबरू कराते हैं। * ऐसे जिएं जैसे कि आपको कल मरना है और सीखें ऐसे, जैसे आपको हमेशा जीवित रहना है। * डर शरीर की बीमारी नहीं है, यह आत्मा को मारता है।  * विश्वास करना एक गुण है, अविश्वास दुर्बलता की जननी।  * जो समय बचाते हैं वे धन बचाते हैं और बचाया धन, कमाए हुए धन के समान महत्वपूर्ण है।  * आंख के बदले आंख पूरे विश्व को अंधा बना देगी। * आजादी का कोई मतलब नहीं यदि इसमें गलती करने की आजादी शामिल न हो। * प्रसन्नता ही एकमात्र ऐसा इत्र है, जिसे आप दूसरों पर छिड़ते हैं तो कुछ बूंदे...

List of Union Territories and all states of India in 2022.

State                                      Capital 01. Andhra Pradesh.        Hyderabad 02. Arunachal Pradesh.   Itanagar 03. Assam.                        Dispur 04. Bihar.                            Patna 05. Chhattisgarh.              Raipur 06. Goa.                              Panaji 07. Gujarat.                        Gandhinagar 08. Haryana.                      Chandigarh 09. Himachal Pradesh.     Shimla 10. Jharkhand.                   Ranchi ...

Class 2nd Science. * Chapter 1. Plant's Life:। * Trees. (वृक्ष)Very big and tall plants are called trees.

Class 2nd Science. Chapter 1. Plant's Life: * Trees. (वृक्ष) Very big and strong plants are called trees.  ----------------*-------------- * Shrubs. (झाड़ियॉ) The dense plants which are short and hard stems are called shrubs. ----------------*-------------- * Herbs. (शाक ) Very small and seasonal plants are called herbs. ----------------*-------------- * Climbers. (पर्वतारोही) Some plants are weak and can not stand on their own. They need support to climb up. These plants are called climbers. .................................. Some plants are weak, that cannot stand on their own, which need support to climb up, they are called climbers. ----------------*-------------- What is plant life? The plant life cycle consists of four stages; seed, sprout, small plant, and adult plant. ----------------*-------------- ** Life of Plants ** A. Tick(✓) the correct answer: 1. The small plants are called (a) shrubs [✓] (b) herbs (c) twiners 2. Some -------- are big and strong. (a) plants [✓] ...